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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1043-3155</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">pedneurbriefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Pediatric Neurology Briefs</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Pediatr Neurol Briefs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2166-6482</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1043-3155</issn>
<issn-l>2166-3155</issn-l>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Pediatric Neurology Briefs Publishers</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Chicago, IL, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PNB-9-62-a</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15844/pedneurbriefs-9-8-10</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Infectious Disorders</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Neurology</subject>
<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
<subject>Nervous System Diseases</subject>
<subject>Child Development</subject>
<subject>Brain Diseases</subject>
<subject>Neurosurgery</subject>
<subject>Child</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>HIV Infection and Neurodevelopment</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-7931</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>J. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0001">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0002">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">&#x002A;</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AF0001">
<label>1</label>Division of Neurology, Children&#x0027;s Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL</aff>
<aff id="AF0002">
<label>2</label>Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>&#x002A;</label>Correspondence: Dr. J. Gordon Millichap, E-mail: <email xlink:href="jgmillichap@northwestern.edu">jgmillichap@northwestern.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="print">
<month>08</month>
<year>1995</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
<day>01</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>9</volume>
<issue>8</issue>
<fpage>62</fpage>
<lpage>62</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x00A9; 1995 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1995</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the <uri xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</uri>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="R1" related-article-type="commentary-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1001/archpedi.1995.02170210024004" vol="149" page="850">
<article-title>Early neurodevelopmental growth in children with vertically transmitted human immunodeficiency virus infection</article-title>
</related-article>
<abstract abstract-type="web-summary" specific-use="electronic-only">
<p>The mental and motor development of 24 children with vertically transmitted human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the first 30 months of life was compared to 27 HIV exposed but uninfected children at the Boston City Hospital and Boston University Medical Center, MA.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Human Immunodeficiency Virus</kwd>
<kwd>Motor Development</kwd>
<kwd>Neurodevelopment</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>The mental and motor development of 24 children with vertically transmitted human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the first 30 months of life was compared to 27 HIV exposed but uninfected children at the Boston City Hospital and Boston University Medical Center, MA. Bayley Scales of Infant Development, assessed at 4-16 months and at 17-30 months of age, showed that motor development in the infected group was delayed compared to the uninfected seroreverter group in both age periods. Mental development was similar in the two groups at 4-17 months, but was delayed in the HIV infected children at 17-30 months of age. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0001">1</xref>]</p>
<disp-quote>
<p>COMMENT. Neurodevelopmental outcome in children with HIV infection is variable, but early delay in motor development and late infantile deceleration in mental development can be expected in HIV infected children.</p>
</disp-quote>
</body>
<back>
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<ref id="CIT0001">
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<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1001/archpedi.1995.02170210024004</pub-id>
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</article>