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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1043-3155</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">pedneurbriefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Pediatric Neurology Briefs</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Pediatr Neurol Briefs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2166-6482</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1043-3155</issn>
<issn-l>2166-3155</issn-l>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Pediatric Neurology Briefs Publishers</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Chicago, IL, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PNB-8-30-a</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15844/pedneurbriefs-8-4-9</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Seizure Disorders</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Neurology</subject>
<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
<subject>Nervous System Diseases</subject>
<subject>Child Development</subject>
<subject>Brain Diseases</subject>
<subject>Neurosurgery</subject>
<subject>Child</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Epilepsy and Cognitive Performance</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-7931</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>J. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0001">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0002">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">&#x002A;</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AF0001">
<label>1</label>Division of Neurology, Children&#x0027;s Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL</aff>
<aff id="AF0002">
<label>2</label>Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>&#x002A;</label>Correspondence: Dr. J. Gordon Millichap, E-mail: <email xlink:href="jgmillichap@northwestern.edu">jgmillichap@northwestern.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="print">
<month>04</month>
<year>1994</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
<day>01</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>30</fpage>
<lpage>30</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x00A9; 1994 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1994</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the <uri xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</uri>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="R1" related-article-type="commentary-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1136/jnnp.57.2.227" vol="57" page="227">
<article-title>Changes in focal interictal epileptiform activity during and after the performance of verbal and visuospatial tasks in a patient with intractable partial seizures</article-title>
</related-article>
<abstract abstract-type="web-summary" specific-use="electronic-only">
<p>Changes in left temporal interictal epileptiform activity during and after the performance of cognitive tasks are reported in an 18-year-old male with intractable complex partial seizures evaluated at the Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Cognitive Tasks</kwd>
<kwd>Epileptiform</kwd>
<kwd>Temporal Spike</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>Changes in left temporal interictal epileptiform activity during and after the performance of cognitive tasks are reported in an 18-year-old male with intractable complex partial seizures evaluated at the Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK. Epileptiform discharges were suppressed or enhanced depending on the nature and timing of the tasks. A posterior temporal spike focus occurred only during rest periods that followed verbal tasks. The mean left mid-to-anterior temporal spike count was halved during verbal tasks compared to the count during visuo-spatial tasks. A relatively low rate of right-sided temporal discharges was unchanged during or after the performance of tasks. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0001">1</xref>]</p>
<disp-quote>
<p>COMMENT. Activation or suppression of EEG focal spike discharges in relation to psychological testing may have a role in the medical treatment of certain children with reading and other learning disabilities as well as the assessment of patients before and after surgery for epilepsy.</p>
</disp-quote>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="CIT0001">
<label>1</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Boniface</surname>
<given-names>SJ</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Kennett</surname>
<given-names>RP</given-names>
</name>
<name>
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<given-names>JM</given-names>
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<given-names>SM</given-names>
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<article-title>Changes in focal interictal epileptiform activity during and after the performance of verbal and visuospatial tasks in a patient with intractable partial seizures</article-title>
<source>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</source>
<year>1994</year>
<month>Feb</month>
<volume>57</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>227</fpage>
<lpage>228</lpage>
<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1136/jnnp.57.2.227</pub-id>
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8126513</pub-id>
</element-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>