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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1043-3155</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">pedneurbriefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Pediatric Neurology Briefs</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Pediatr Neurol Briefs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2166-6482</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1043-3155</issn>
<issn-l>2166-3155</issn-l>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Pediatric Neurology Briefs Publishers</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Chicago, IL, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PNB-6-52-a</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15844/pedneurbriefs-6-7-5</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Seizure Disorders</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Neurology</subject>
<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
<subject>Nervous System Diseases</subject>
<subject>Child Development</subject>
<subject>Brain Diseases</subject>
<subject>Neurosurgery</subject>
<subject>Child</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>CSF ACTH Levels in Infantile Spasms</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-7931</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>J. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0001">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0002">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">&#x002A;</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AF0001">
<label>1</label>Division of Neurology, Children&#x0027;s Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL</aff>
<aff id="AF0002">
<label>2</label>Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>&#x002A;</label>Correspondence: Dr. J. Gordon Millichap, E-mail: <email xlink:href="jgmillichap@northwestern.edu">jgmillichap@northwestern.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="print">
<month>07</month>
<year>1992</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
<day>01</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>7</issue>
<fpage>52</fpage>
<lpage>52</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x00A9; 1992 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1992</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the <uri xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</uri>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="R1" related-article-type="commentary-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1212/WNL.42.6.1171" vol="42" page="1171">
<article-title>Brain-adrenal axis hormones are altered in the CSF of infants with massive infantile spasms</article-title>
</related-article>
<abstract abstract-type="web-summary" specific-use="electronic-only">
<p>ACTH levels in CSF of 14 infants with massive infantile spasms were significantly lower than those of controls in a study from the University of Southern California and Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles, CA.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Corticotropin-Releasing</kwd>
<kwd>Pathophysiology</kwd>
<kwd>Infantile Spasms</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>ACTH levels in CSF of 14 infants with massive infantile spasms were significantly lower than those of controls in a study from the University of Southern California and Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles, CA. Differences in Cortisol levels between patients and controls were not statistically significant. The authors postulate the involvement of the corticotropin-releasing hormone-ACTH-glucocorticoid regulatory loop in the pathophysiology of infantile spasms. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0001">1</xref>]</p>
<disp-quote>
<p><bold>COMMENT.</bold> Further studies of this type should help to determine the respective merits of low dose versus high dose ACTH therapy in infantile spasms. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0002">2</xref>]</p>
</disp-quote>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="CIT0001">
<label>1</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
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<given-names>TZ</given-names>
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<surname>Mitchell</surname>
<given-names>WG</given-names>
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<volume>42</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
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<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">1318521</pub-id>
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<ref id="CIT0002">
<label>2</label>
<element-citation publication-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>JG</given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source>Progress in Pediatric Neurology</source>
<year>1991</year>
<fpage>30</fpage>
<lpage>34</lpage>
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</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>