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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1043-3155</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">pedneurbriefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Pediatric Neurology Briefs</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Pediatr Neurol Briefs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2166-6482</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1043-3155</issn>
<issn-l>2166-3155</issn-l>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Pediatric Neurology Briefs Publishers</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Chicago, IL, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PNB-3-80-b</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15844/pedneurbriefs-3-10-11</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Learning and Behavior Disorders</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Neurology</subject>
<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
<subject>Nervous System Diseases</subject>
<subject>Child Development</subject>
<subject>Brain Diseases</subject>
<subject>Neurosurgery</subject>
<subject>Child</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>School Breakfast Program and School Performance</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-7931</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>J. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0001">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0002">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">&#x002A;</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AF0001">
<label>1</label>Division of Neurology, Children&#x0027;s Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL</aff>
<aff id="AF0002">
<label>2</label>Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>&#x002A;</label>Correspondence: Dr. J. Gordon Millichap, E-mail: <email xlink:href="jgmillichap@northwestern.edu">jgmillichap@northwestern.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="print">
<month>10</month>
<year>1989</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
<day>01</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>3</volume>
<issue>10</issue>
<fpage>80</fpage>
<lpage>80</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x00A9; 1989 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1989</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the <uri xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</uri>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="R1" related-article-type="commentary-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1001/archpedi.1989.02150220142035" vol="143" page="1234">
<article-title>School Breakfast Program and school performance</article-title>
</related-article>
<abstract abstract-type="web-summary" specific-use="electronic-only">
<p>The effects of participation in the school breakfast program by low income children on academic achievement and rates of absence and tardiness are reported from the Department of Pediatrics, Boston City Hospital, Boston, MA.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Breakfast Program</kwd>
<kwd>Standardized Achievement Test</kwd>
<kwd>Tardiness</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>The effects of participation in the school breakfast program by low income children on academic achievement and rates of absence and tardiness are reported from the Department of Pediatrics, Boston City Hospital, Boston, MA. The results in children grades 3-6 in the Lawrence, Mass, public schools were compared with those children who also qualified but did not participate in the breakfast program. Participation in the program had a significant association with improvement in standardized achievement test scores and the rates of absence and tardiness. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0001">1</xref>]</p>
<disp-quote>
<p><underline>COMMENT</underline>. Further study of this question is indicated, using prospective control designs as well as data regarding protein, fat and carbohydrate content of the meals. Conners has reported beneficial effects on behavior and learning of a sugar load following a protein breakfast whereas adverse effects were noted with sugar alone. (Personal communication).</p>
</disp-quote>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="CIT0001">
<label>1</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Meyers</surname>
<given-names>AF</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Sampson</surname>
<given-names>AE</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Weitzman</surname>
<given-names>M</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Rogers</surname>
<given-names>BL</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Kayne</surname>
<given-names>H</given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title>School Breakfast Program and school performance</article-title>
<source>Am J Dis Child</source>
<year>1989</year>
<month>Oct</month>
<volume>143</volume>
<issue>10</issue>
<fpage>1234</fpage>
<lpage>9</lpage>
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">2801668</pub-id>
<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1001/archpedi.1989.02150220142035</pub-id>
</element-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
