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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1043-3155</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">pedneurbriefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Pediatric Neurology Briefs</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Pediatr Neurol Briefs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2166-6482</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1043-3155</issn>
<issn-l>2166-3155</issn-l>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Pediatric Neurology Briefs Publishers</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Chicago, IL, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PNB-2-78-a</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15844/pedneurbriefs-2-10-8</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>CNS Infections</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Neurology</subject>
<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
<subject>Nervous System Diseases</subject>
<subject>Child Development</subject>
<subject>Brain Diseases</subject>
<subject>Neurosurgery</subject>
<subject>Child</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Intracranial Tuberculoma</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-7931</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>J. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0001">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0002">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">&#x002A;</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AF0001">
<label>1</label>Division of Neurology, Children&#x0027;s Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL</aff>
<aff id="AF0002">
<label>2</label>Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>&#x002A;</label>Correspondence: Dr. J. Gordon Millichap, E-mail: <email xlink:href="jgmillichap@northwestern.edu">jgmillichap@northwestern.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="print">
<month>11</month>
<year>1988</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
<day>01</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2</volume>
<issue>10</issue>
<fpage>78</fpage>
<lpage>78</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x00A9; 1988 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1988</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the <uri xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</uri>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="R1" related-article-type="commentary-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1177/000992288802701004" vol="27" page="487">
<article-title>Intracranial tuberculoma. Evaluation and treatment</article-title>
</related-article>
<abstract abstract-type="web-summary" specific-use="electronic-only">
<p>In a report from the Dept of Pediatrics, All India Inst of Applied Sciences, New Delhi, India, intracranial tuberculoma was found in 20 (24%) of 83 patients with partial seizures complicated by increased intracranial pressure, systemic tuberculosis or focal neurologic deficit and in 12 (22%) of 55 patients with tuberculous meningitis.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Intracranial Tuberculoma</kwd>
<kwd>Intracranial Pressure</kwd>
<kwd>Tuberculous Meningitis</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>In a report from the Dept of Pediatrics, All India Inst of Applied Sciences, New Delhi, India, intracranial tuberculoma was found in 20 (24%) of 83 patients with partial seizures complicated by increased intracranial pressure, systemic tuberculosis or focal neurologic deficit and in 12 (22%) of 55 patients with tuberculous meningitis. CT lesions consisting of ring enhancement, discs, and irregular coalescing masses with edema regressed within 12 weeks of starting medical therapy. Surgical excision was not required. Medical management was advocated, with surgery limited to drug treatment failures. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0001">1</xref>]</p>
<disp-quote>
<p>COMMENT. Tuberculoma mimics other space-occupying lesions and in India its reported prevalence has ranged from 4 to 40% of intracranial tumors. Effective chemotherapy and CT monitoring of treatment response have minimized the role of surgery.</p>
</disp-quote>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="CIT0001">
<label>1</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
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<source>Clin Pediatr (Phila)</source>
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<volume>27</volume>
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</back>
</article>
