<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.0 20120330//EN" "http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.0/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="article-commentary" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="issn">1043-3155</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">pedneurbriefs</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Pediatr Neurol Briefs</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Pediatric Neurology Briefs</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Pediatr Neurol Briefs</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2166-6482</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1043-3155</issn>
<issn-l>2166-3155</issn-l>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Pediatric Neurology Briefs Publishers</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Chicago, IL, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PNB-11-11-b</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15844/pedneurbriefs-11-2-5</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Seizure Disorders</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Neurology</subject>
<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
<subject>Nervous System Diseases</subject>
<subject>Child Development</subject>
<subject>Brain Diseases</subject>
<subject>Neurosurgery</subject>
<subject>Child</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Benign Epilepsy with C-T Spikes (BECT) Outcome</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-7931</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Millichap</surname>
<given-names>J. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0001">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AF0002">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">&#x002A;</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AF0001">
<label>1</label>Division of Neurology, Children&#x0027;s Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL</aff>
<aff id="AF0002">
<label>2</label>Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1"><label>&#x002A;</label>Correspondence: Dr. J. Gordon Millichap, E-mail: <email xlink:href="jgmillichap@northwestern.edu">jgmillichap@northwestern.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="print">
<month>02</month>
<year>1997</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
<day>01</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>11</fpage>
<lpage>12</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x00A9; 1997 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1997</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the <uri xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</uri>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="R1" related-article-type="commentary-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1212/WNL.48.2.430" vol="48" page="430">
<article-title>The course of benign partial epilepsy of childhood with centrotemporal spikes: a meta-analysis</article-title>
</related-article>
<abstract abstract-type="web-summary" specific-use="electronic-only">
<p>A meta-analysis of 13 cohorts, comprising 794 patients, selected according to ILAE and other criteria from 525 publications on BECT, was conducted at Leiden University Hospital, Netherlands.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Benign Rolandic Epilepsy</kwd>
<kwd>Prognosis</kwd>
<kwd>Relapses</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>A meta-analysis of 13 cohorts, comprising 794 patients, selected according to ILAE and other criteria from 525 publications on BECT, was conducted at Leiden University Hospital, Netherlands. Age at onset ranged from 3 months to 14 years, and age at last seizure ranged from 3 to 18 years. At an older age, the proportion of patients in remission was 0.9997. Despite this apparent excellent prognosis, the outcome of BECT in a child just developing seizures could not be determined satisfactorily from the meta-analysis, because of the retrospective design and unclear selection of patients studied. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0001">1</xref>]</p>
<p>COMMENT. AED treatment was started in 81.6% of the patients in the above studies. The indications to start treatment were unclear, but included repeated seizures, especially occurring during waking hours. Relapses after AED withdrawal occurred in 14% of patients.</p>
<p>The functional organization of the interictal spike complex in benign rolandic epilepsy, also called BECT, was studied at the Universitatsklinik fur Neurologie, Donauspital; and Kinderklinik Glanzing, Vienna, Austria [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CIT0002">2</xref>]. The interictal epileptiform spike complex is generated by multiple, simultaneously active neuronal populations within the central region.</p>
</body>
<back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="CIT0001">
<label>1</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bouma</surname>
<given-names>PAD</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Bovenkerk</surname>
<given-names>AC</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Westendorp</surname>
<given-names>RGJ</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Brouwer</surname>
<given-names>OF</given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title>The course of benign partial epilepsy of childhood with centrotemporal spikes: a meta-analysis</article-title>
<source>Neurology</source>
<year>1997</year>
<month>Feb</month>
<volume>48</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>430</fpage>
<lpage>437</lpage>
<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1212/WNL.48.2.430</pub-id>
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">9040734</pub-id>
</element-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="CIT0002">
<label>2</label>
<element-citation publication-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Baumgartner</surname>
<given-names>C</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Graf</surname>
<given-names>M</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Doppelbauer</surname>
<given-names>A</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Serles</surname>
<given-names>W</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Lindinger</surname>
<given-names>G</given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname>Olbrich</surname>
<given-names>A</given-names>
</name>
<etal/>
</person-group>
<article-title>The functional organization of the interictal spike complex in benign rolandic epilepsy</article-title>
<source>Epilepsia</source>
<year>1996</year>
<month>Dec</month>
<volume>37</volume>
<issue>12</issue>
<fpage>1164</fpage>
<lpage>1174</lpage>
<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00548.x</pub-id>
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">8956847</pub-id>
</element-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>